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Since last year, families where one parent earns more than £50,000 have had to fill in a self-assessment return, since child benefit payments are reduced above this threshold.
In the cases studied, uncertainty in temperature and surface heat flow was reduced above the strongly convective layer.
Protein binding capacity was strongly reduced above 32 °C, to zero for nonimprinted and to small values for imprinted gels.
Burning rates are reduced above ∼5 MPa due to the pressurization of interstitial spaces of the packed reactant mixture with argon gas, diluting the fuel and oxidizer mixture.
Compared to those of polyimides (PIs), the glass transition temperatures (Tg) of PIIs were lower and the elasticities were greatly reduced above their Tg.
However, pretreatment of retinol significantly reduced above index of melanogenesis in a dose-dependent manner [ 25].
In this work, risk of > 6 PVC/hr was maximally reduced above a sMg threshold (0.75 mmol/L) within the normal sMg concentration range and prevalence of PVC declined across the normal sMg concentration gradient in adults with T2DM.
Interestingly, the motility of Listeria monocytogenes is thermoregulated, being reduced above 30°C, and completely shut down above 37°C [ 23], temperatures which correspond to their host intracellular environment.
Interestingly, C. sordellii was able to maintain similar growth levels from pH 6 through pH 10 while the growth of C. difficile was modestly reduced above pH 7 suggesting that C. sordellii has an improved survivability at both acidic and basic pHs.
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Cave organisms have been used as models for evolution and biogeography, as their reduced above-ground dispersal produces phylogenetic patterns of area distribution that largely match the geological history of mountain ranges and cave habitats.
Competition against established A. cristatum, in either conditioned or fresh soil, significantly reduced above-ground biomass of B. tectorum, relative to its growth in fresh soil without competition (Fig. 2).
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