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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
recursively
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "recursively" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in contexts related to programming, mathematics, or logic, where a function or process refers to itself in its definition or execution. Example: "The function operates recursively, calling itself until it reaches the base case."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Σ1-) formula of L. Thus the notions of Δ0- and Σ1-set may be regarded as generalizations of the notions of recursive and recursively enumerable set, respectively.
Science
We have above noted the important fact that in all arithmetical theories F containing Q, a set is strongly representable in F if and only if it is recursive, and a set is recursively enumerable if and only if it is weakly representable.
Science
A familiar example is the method of diagonalization, as employed in the proof of the undecidability of the classical Halting Problem (from which it follows that the recursive languages are properly included in the recursively enumerable ones).
Science
There are only countably many recursive functions, so there are only countably many recursively enumerable sets of basic sets.
Science
A set is recursively enumerable iff it is the range of a (total or partial) recursive function on the natural numbers (Boolos et al. 2003: §8.3).
Science
Quite independently of the particular formal system chosen, exactly the decidable, or recursive, sets (relations) are strongly representable, and exactly the semi-decidable, or recursively enumerable sets (relations) are weakly representable.
Science
But the process was slow and laborious.Wizard spellingGoogle applies this principle of recursively learning from the data to many of its services, including the humble spell-check, for which it used a pioneering method that produced perhaps the world's best spell-checker in almost every language.
News & Media
This restricted definition serves as the base-clause for truth-conditional recursion-clauses given at the second stage, at which the truth-values of non-elementary, or molecular, truthbearers are explained recursively in terms of their logical structure and the truth-values of their simpler constituents.
Science
all continuous t-norms are not recursively axiomatizable (see Montagna 2001 for the final result).
Science
These clauses can be applied recursively to define transformations of sets of ordered tuples in \(D\) (the extensions of two-place predicates), sets of sets of objects in \(D\) (the extensions of unary first-order quantifiers), and so on.
Science
Semantics provides a complete account of sentence meaning for the language, [by] recursively specifying the truth conditions of the sentence of the language.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing algorithms or data structures, use "recursively" to clearly indicate that the definition or process involves self-reference. This helps readers understand the fundamental approach.
Common error
Avoid using "recursively" when you simply mean "repeatedly" or "iteratively". "Recursively" implies a self-referential process, not just any form of repetition. Using "repeatedly" is better to describe something that merely repeats without a self-reference.
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82%
Authority and reliability
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Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The adverb "recursively" modifies verbs or adjectives to describe how an action or characteristic is applied. It signifies that a process or definition involves self-reference, where the function or structure refers back to itself. Ludwig shows examples of the adverd in this context.
Frequent in
Science
75%
Encyclopedias
10%
News & Media
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
2%
Reference
1%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The adverb "recursively" is used to describe processes or definitions that refer back to themselves. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and most commonly found in scientific, mathematical, and computational contexts. When using "recursively", ensure that the process truly involves self-reference and not just simple repetition; otherwise, alternatives like ""iteratively"" or "repeatedly" might be more appropriate. The high frequency and consistent usage in authoritative sources underscore its importance in technical communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
by recursion
A more verbose way of expressing the same concept, explicitly mentioning the method of recursion.
in a recursive manner
Similar to 'by recursion' but uses a slightly more formal tone.
self-referentially
Highlights the self-referential nature of the process or definition.
inductively
Commonly used in mathematical contexts to describe definitions built on base cases and inductive steps.
iteratively
Focuses on repetition of a process, but doesn't necessarily imply self-reference in the definition.
through recursive calls
Specifically refers to the act of a function calling itself.
repetitively
Emphasizes the repeated execution of a process, without necessarily implying a structured approach.
successively
Indicates a sequence of steps or operations, but without the self-referential implication.
in a nested fashion
Implies a structure where elements are contained within each other, potentially involving repetition.
algorithmically
Refers to a step-by-step process, which can be recursive or iterative.
FAQs
How is "recursively" used in computer science?
In computer science, "recursively" describes a function that calls itself to solve smaller instances of the same problem, until a base case is reached. This is a fundamental technique in algorithm design.
What's the difference between "recursively" and iteratively?
"Recursively" describes a process that refers to itself in its definition or execution. Iteratively refers to a process that repeats a set of instructions a specific number of times or until a condition is met. While some processes can be implemented both "iteratively" and recursively, the underlying mechanisms are different.
In what contexts is it appropriate to use the term "recursively"?
The term "recursively" is appropriate in contexts involving mathematical definitions, computer algorithms, data structures, and logical arguments where a concept is defined in terms of itself. Outside of these technical domains, the term is rare.
What are some alternatives to using "recursively" in writing?
Depending on the context, you can use terms such as ""iteratively"", "self-referentially", or "inductively" as alternatives to "recursively". The most appropriate term depends on the specific nuance you wish to convey.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested