Pirmohamed believes genomics will combine with other ways to personalise medicine, including use of electronic patient records and data from patient-worn sensors.
The OKF's freedom of information portal FragDenStaat is the culmination of its collective skills, providing German citizens with a tool to access government-held records and data.
We should continue to engage closely with the United States on passenger name records and data protection – it is crucial to improving US and EU security".
Sir Muir, who is now chairman of the Judicial Appointments Board for Scotland, said he would first assemble experts who could interpret the records and data.
And yet there is reason to think such post-launch surveillance, if bolstered by the use of electronic records and "data mining" techniques, could save many lives.
Unlike traditional, narrowly tailored search warrants, those granted by the intelligence court often allow searches through records and data that are vast in scope.
On Aug. 14, the State Public Service Commission ordered the New York Independent System Operator, which runs the spot market, to open up its records and data to help regulators determine why the spot market had been so volatile.
However, in many countries, citizens cannot trust the records and data that their governments create, as illustrated by an editorial in Nigeria's The Nation newspaper in August 2011, whichsaid the country had never had an accurate census.
The historic emissions record was constructed using public records and data from the US department of energy's Carbon Dioxide Information and Analysis Centre, and took account of emissions all along the supply chain.
At the beginning of the year, the company sent its customers a pamphlet describing new ways that it planned to make commercial use of its customers' records and data.
At present, little attention is being paid to the fact that very few countries have the regulatory structures or capacity needed to manage digital records and data, and even paper records are often not well managed.
