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These studies indicate that fragments D and E are recognized by separate receptor systems but that all of the fibrinogen degradation products that contain the D domain are recognized by the same receptor system.
It is now understood that other adaptor molecules and receptors mediate and alter these interactions resulting in great diversity of responses to different ligands and pathogens recognized by the same receptor [2], [3], [4], [5].
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The innate response is usually triggered when microbes are identified by pattern recognition receptors, which recognize components that are conserved among broad groups of microorganisms, or when damaged, injured or stressed cells send out alarm signals, many of which (but not all) are recognized by the same receptors as those that recognize pathogens.
These results support the assumption that HDL modified by lipid aldehydes is largely recognized by the same receptors as modified LDL.
Despite the difference in amino acid sequence, all the mitochondria targeting sequences share the common amphipathic helical feature, and can be recognized by the same receptors and apparatus on the mitochondrial surface.
Expression of ICAM-2 and ICAM-3, which are recognized by the same counter receptor on T-cells, were not up-regulated by CDDP and 5-FU.
It is handled by macrophages in the same manner as the more physiologically relevant oxidized (ox LDL, i.e., acLDL is recognized by the same scavenger receptors (SR-A and CD36) as those for oxLDL.
Tulane virus (TV), a monkey calicivirus, is a cultivable enteric calicivirus that not only recognizes the same receptors as HuNoV, but is also genetically closely related to HuNoV.
The entire mechanism ensures that an activated T cell only stimulates a B cell that recognizes the antigen containing the same epitope as recognized by the T cell receptor of the "costimulating" T helper cell.
The majority of peroxisomal matrix proteins are recognized by the import receptor Pex5p.
Therefore, it is still recognized by the LDL receptor.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com