Mr MacLeod, who was raised in Nova Scotia and is now professor of English at the University of Windsor, Ontario, said he was delighted to receive the prize and added, "the award recognises the contribution of literature to the world.
To stop all this, we need to start by re-telling our history and remembering our true African culture, one that celebrates diversity, promotes equality and acceptance, and recognises the contribution of everyone, whatever their sexuality.
He suggests other elements in a new counter-extremism strategy, such as a British bill of rights that covers free speech and compassion; universal "character education" in schools and a history curriculum that recognises the contribution of other nations to the British war effort; and a bank holiday for St George's Day.
"Theresa May is absolutely clear that she recognises the contribution that EU citizens make to this country and that she wants them to be able to stay, but is the most honest of all the leadership candidates in also speaking up equally for the rights of British citizens who would like to remain resident in other EU nations".
Quote: "I am thrilled that this honour recognises the contribution made by ChildLine and The Silver Line in transforming lives, and I am delighted that the talented teams at both charities have also been recognised for their inspirational work and devotion".
Dame Esther said: "I am thrilled that this honour recognises the contribution made by Childline and the Silver Line in transforming lives, and I am delighted that the talented teams at both charities have also been recognised for their inspirational work and devotion to the most vulnerable children and older people in our society".
Given that valid predictions are the hallmark of successful learning, this model, at least implicitly, recognises the contribution of learning.
"This award recognises the contribution that the TV industry in the Asia-Pacific region makes to child rights by highlighting important issues in a serious and responsible way".
NEPAD, created in 2001 under the auspices of the Organisation of African Unity, recognises the contribution of health in supporting economic development in Africa.
