Sentence examples for reciprocal circuit from inspiring English sources

Then, CA3 axons exit from the deep part of the cell body and loop up into the region where the apical dendrites are located, then extend all the way back into the deep layers of the entorhinal cortex the Shaffer collaterals completing the reciprocal circuit; field CA1 also sends axons back to the EC, but these are more sparse than the CA3 projection.

Equally, PVH processing has been reported to influence appetitive signalling in the NTS [24] suggesting that SB-399885-mediated activation of PVH neurons may also influence the activity of satiety-related neurons in the NTS and vice versa through a PVH-NTS reciprocal circuit.

Collins, D. P., Anastasiades, P. G., Marlin, J. J. & Carter, A. G. Reciprocal circuits linking the prefrontal cortex with dorsal and ventral thalamic nuclei.

We present novel evidence on the architecture of two parallel reciprocal circuits between prefrontal cortex and the ventral anterior nucleus, which are distinguished by remarkable neurochemical and structural specificity.

If the switches on either side of the capacitor were staggered in time, the circuit exhibited a gyrator response a fundamental non-reciprocal circuit element that can be used to create arbitrary non-reciprocal circuits, such as circulators.

It is also possible that the ability of IL-12 and TNF-α to upregulate mutual receptors may lead to a reciprocal amplification circuit in γ/δ T cells [ 22].

A novel Pockels effect based optical voltage sensor (OVS) consisting of quasi-reciprocal reflective optical circuit is proposed and demonstrated in this paper.

The quasi-reciprocal reflective optical circuit is realized so that a digital closed-loop detection technique adopted from fiber gyroscopes can be introduced to obtain the voltage-induced Pockels phase.

The resonance frequency of such circuits is reciprocal to the time that spikes need to run around the circuit.

Both suggest that the mechanism of covert spatial attention emerges as a consequence of the reciprocal interactions between neural circuits primarily involved in specifying the visual properties of potential targets and those involved in specifying the movements needed to fixate them.

Thus, the populations of neurons that show the HSR in the embryonic spinal cord were primarily inhibitory glycinergic interneurons, with some GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons that modulate the local reciprocal activation and inhibitory circuits required for swimming.