Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(1)
In "pure" C. n. nasus specimens, all five markers (cytochrome b plus the four introns) originated from C. n. nasus (the reciprocal applied to "pure" C. t. toxostoma individuals).
Similar(59)
This is accomplished by using a reciprocal theorem applied to a known model which employed a monopole source.
To normalize the skewed distributions, logarithmic transformations or reciprocal transformations were applied when needed.
Reciprocal labeling was applied to measure labeling bias [ 30].
The test of chance occurrence of reciprocal monophyly was applied to the highly supported monophyletic clades (Bayesian posterior probabilities > 0.95) recovered with the concatenated Bayesian analyses to try to distinguish if they likely resulted from random branching in a single population or if they might represent distinct taxonomic entities [ 45].
Next, to test whether these O. sativa lineage-specific new genes were ancient duplicate genes that lost in African Oryza species, we applied reciprocal BLASTP searches to identify whether these new gene candidates contain orthologous copies in other distantly related species.
Comma delimited files were prepared using a custom python script and the 50% reciprocal overlap rule was applied to determine the CNVs and SVs that were unique to an individual.
Four different reciprocal overlap thresholds were applied to the data to merge CNV calls into CNV regions and, of the 38 loci showing association with ALS if a >70% reciprocal overlap was used, all but 3 regions were also associated with ALS (nominal P<0.05) if a different reciprocal overlap threshold was used (i.e. any overlap, >50% overlap and 100% overlap).
In addition, to assess labeling bias, reciprocal labeling was alternatively applied as previously described [ 30].
We also applied the reciprocal best-hits approach to the sponge and T. adhaerens analogous proteins we identified when we searched with the human cadhesome, using them to BLAST search all pre-metazoans, then re-BLAST search the pre-metazoan sequences to humans.
To distinguish between these cases, we applied a reciprocal-hemizygocity approach.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com