The research and writing they do is part of their job as employees of universities, or as the recipients of external, usually taxpayer supported grants.
On the contrary, they were depicted as passive recipients of external forces mainly within an institutional setting as family carers were not a primary focus in Kitwood's work [ 19].
The picture offered in this television and newspaper data of LMICs themselves was similarly distorted: no longer simply passive recipients of external financial and technical assistance these nations were now sources of benefit to Australians, in the form of low-cost, convenient and even enjoyable combinations of health-care and travel.
One Egyptian participant lashed out at Arab governments that themselves, main recipients of huge external financial support, try to be critical of civil society organisations because they receive "foreign funding".
The 2005 WHA Resolution mentions international assistance in its preamble – "Noting that some countries have recently been recipients of large inflows of external funding for health" – while the 2012 UNGA Resolution mentions "universal health coverage on the basis of solidarity at national and international levels" without clarifying the extent of expected solidarity at the international level.
Protection and provision structure the first paradigm: children are perceived as helpless victims, vulnerable recipients of aid, suffering the impact of external forces, exogenous shocks, and stresses.
In this paper, we propose a structural equation model (SEM) to evaluate the performance of such a funding program in terms of three aspects: output, outcome and impact under given funding inputs, R&D environment of a recipient company, and external evaluation programs of funding organization.
The results of the comparisons between organisations which had and had not received Q Awards and between recipients of Gold Q Awards and those without this type of external recognition are summarised in Tables 4 and 5.
These flows have the advantage of being more stable than other forms of external funding and provide support to remittance-recipient households and communities hit by external shocks.
As the statistical techniques used cannot be applied to a single observation, for this cycle it was not possible to make the comparison between recipients of Gold Q Awards and organisations without this type of external recognition.
