Sentence examples for receptor utilization from inspiring English sources

The inability to culture these viruses suggests that receptor utilization or other growth requirements are distinct.

Nevertheless, type I and type II receptor utilization differs significantly between BMP-2/BMP-4 and BMP-6/BMP-7.

Using a panel of monoclonal antibodies targeting the E2 glycoprotein, we demonstrate that IFNα alters glycoprotein conformation and receptor utilization.

EGFR phosphorylation status may reflect the level of receptor utilization by the tumor and this parameter was associated with clinical response in patients treated with cetuximab-based therapy.

Indeed some are able to activate the PfRh4 gene resulting in a switch in receptor utilization for merozoite invasion (Stubbs et al., 2005; Gaur et al., 2006).

However, the character and origins of CSF HIV are heterogeneous and can vary in genotype, receptor utilization, tropism, and resistance mutations [ 21, 29, 57- 62].

Despite this, a recent study reported that there were no significant differences in viral tropism or co-receptor utilization between isolates from mucosal and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) compartments.

Future efforts need to assess the value of supplementary CSF measurements, involving more detailed characterization of the virus (cell tropism, chemokine co-receptor utilization, or still-elusive markers of neuropathogenicity) [ 63- 65] along with the use of ancillary markers of immune responses and neural injury [ 8, 66, 67].

The classification of HIV tropism is based on chemokine receptor usage of either CCR5 (R5 virus), CXCR4 (X4 virus), or both receptors (R5X4 virus), although the utilization of other chemokine receptors has been reported [11], [12].

Similar sequence analyses of PfRH5 among different laboratory and field strains of the parasite may shed light on the utilization of this new RH family member in invasion, and on varying patterns of RBC receptor usage.

The changes in receptor controlled glucose utilization in this case are therapeutically useful for blood sugar lowering in type 1 diabetes.