Numerical results, for two half-spaces separated by a tilted interface, quantify error trends versus effective interface tilting, material properties, transmitter/receiver spacing, sensor position, coating slab thickness, and transmitter and receiver orientation, helping understand the spurious scattering's effect on reliable (effective) tilting this algorithm can model.
In addition to the information on the simulation environment provided by the graphic file, other parameters necessary to carry out the simulation must also be specified, such as the number of rays, the maximum number of reflections, the maximum simulation time, emitter and receiver orientations, the emitter's modal index, the receiver's field of view, etc.
The variation of these functions for changing source and receiver positions and orientation was examined by assessing the change in energies of the direct and reflected signal components.
In this work, explicit analytical expressions for energy losses due to cosine effect, end effect, shading and blocking are derived for any desired time interval as functions of length (L) and width (w) of aperture of reflector-row, spacing between adjacent reflector-rows (p), number of reflector-rows in a collector (n), height of receiver (H), collector-orientation angle and location.
While testing for authentic or forged/different image, and also to localize the forged region, the receiver calculates the central orientation information (θ c ') from the received image.
Collectible energy results together with a cost-benefit relationship enable to conclude that a good choice for a well-designed collector for the city of Recife-PE, Brazil is: (a) East West orientation; (b) receiver vertex angles of the order of (65°); (c) acceptance angle of the CPC (θa = 30°) and (d) concentration of the truncated cavity (Ct) in the interval (1.0 1.2).
An ultrasonic localization method for a sonar system equipped with an emitter and two directional receivers and inspired by bat echolocation uses knowledge of the beam pattern of the receivers to estimate target orientation.
Having the target surface shape and orientation of receivers distribution, the rays-surface crossings map is calculated.
We observed that ravens performed two distinct referential signals, showing (see Figure 3) and offering of non-edible items to recipients, which led to frequent orientation of receivers to the object and the signaler and subsequent mainly affiliative interactions.
This depends on the distance and orientation of the receiver relative to the source.
The system tracks the position and orientation of the receiver as the resin bowl is picked up and handled, sending the data to a PC, which uses graphics software to synchronize the replica's movement with a three-dimensional rendering of the real bowl on the screen.
