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All subjects received fluid therapy prior to enrollment.
All patients received fluid infusion and vasopressor therapy if needed [20] and independently to PMX-HP.
Rats received fluid resuscitation over a period of 200 min for a targeted mean arterial pressure of 90 mm Hg.
The animals received fluid (Ringer's lactate and HES 130/0.42 in a 1 1 ratio) to keep the pulmonary artery occluded wedge pressure at baseline levels.
Apparently, the productivity of fractured wells depends on two steps: (1) receiving fluids from the formation and (2) transporting the received fluid to the wellbore.
All animals received fluid resuscitation of 20 mL normal saline intravenously and then 50 mL kg−1 normal saline for another 2 h to maintain blood pressure.
The mean duration of the prehospital care was 100 (±40) min. Among the patients with hypotension, only 50%% received fluid resuscitation (mean volume 16 ml/kg).
One hour later, the rats received fluid resuscitation with 0 (LPS + FR group; n = 8), 10 (APC10 group; n = 8), or 100 (APC100 group; n = 8) μg/kg/h APC for 2 h.
Objectives Our study aimed to understand the relationship between arterial resistance variables and arterial elastance variables, and analyzed their performances to predict MAP responders in septic shock patients received fluid challenge (FC).
In a randomized study that included 422 patients, evolution toward ALI was less frequent when patients had received fluid loading with hypertonic saline/dextran than with normal saline [40].
Five patients underwent phlebotomy for mistaken hyper viscosity syndrome and 57 (97%) received fluid therapy with a cumulated volume of 4.5 [2.8–10.6] L over 1 [1 2.5] days.
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