These improvements would allow to connect the readout chip directly to the sensor, omitting an additional pitch adapter.
The method we describe here is broadly applicable, although the usual limits of droplet-based approaches still apply: enzymes that are to be evolved must yield a fluorescent readout (either directly as the product or via a coupled reaction) to be amenable to FACS.
Nevertheless, since both the M30 and M65 assays are calibrated with the same recombinant CK18 peptide fragment (CK18 Asp NE), their readouts are directly comparable and the ratio of the signal measured by each enables differentiation between cell death modes (Kramer et al, 2004).
A new integration concept will be used: the readout electronics is directly glued on the strip surface of the silicon sensors and the sensors are glued to a support structure.
The paper found that "it may be possible to readout intended speech directly from brain activity" and that the research is "huge for patients who have damage to their speech mechanisms because of a stroke or Lou Gehrig's disease and can't speak," said study co-author Robert Knight, a professor of psychology and neuroscience at the university.
We fit these data to eq 1, determined that p Ka′ = 7.36, c = −1.15, Rmin = 0.01, and Rmax = 2.20, and then obtained a continuous curve that associates the ratiometric readout IB/ IA directly with the corresponding pH.
Integration with the CPB enables capacitive readout of the mechanicalresonance directly on the chip.
Qpix is a multi-functional CMOS pixel readout LSI, which can directly measure the total deposited charge, as well as time of flight (TOF) and time over threshold (TOT) in each pixel.
5mC readout can occur both directly (by base readout) and indirectly (by shape readout).
In prokaryotes, the nascent genetic readout, the mRNA, binds directly to ribosomes where it is translated into protein.
