To do that, oligonucleotides complementary to each transcript are flanked by readout sequences corresponding to the different bits.
The percentages of residual infectivity for each film treated organism were calculated by comparing the respective dose response curves with readout vs. dilution curves corresponding to each of the respective control organisms.
High-throughput sequencing of tumor samples provides a direct readout of chimeric sequences corresponding to putative gene fusions, and the available depth of coverage helps uncover even relatively minor, sub-clonal events.
The detector was operated in the external trigger mode at a repetition rate of 20 KHz, corresponding to a readout time of 50 μs, which overlaps with the integration time during the data collection to increase the time resolution.
The digital readout ranges from 0000 to FFFF corresponding to the capacitance change ranging from 0 to 2 pF.
The tight power requirement of 40 μW/channel is reached by enabling readout ASIC currents only during beam delivery, corresponding to a 1% duty cycle.
Depending on the concentration of the antigen, different amount of SERS labels are expected to attach to the gold chip surface due to the strong affinity between the antigen and the antibody, generating different levels of SERS signal corresponding to different concentrations for readout.
As a reference signal to define the phases and magnitudes of the signals acquired to measure UM, we use the signal of C1 corresponding to the state obtained by a π/2 readout pulse applied to C1 from the initial pseudo-pure state ρs (see Fig. 3).
In fact, even if a very low threshold (corresponding to few photoelectrons) is set to trigger the readout of the SiPMs, the amount of the light that is not collected varies event by event.
The different gains, g 1 and g 2, corresponding to, e.g., 1× and 16×, amplification of the analog readout enables the capture of a wider range of intensities and extends the dynamic range in the final image.
