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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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re closed

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "re closed" is not correct in standard written English.
It appears to be an incomplete or truncated expression, and without context, it is unclear what it is intended to convey. Example: "The office hours are re closed for the holiday season."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Munich Re closed up 5.2%.

News & Media

Forbes

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

A removal efficiency (RE) close to 100% was obtained for ethanethiol, dimethylsulfide and dimethyl disulfide whatever the inlet mass loads are.

Re "Closing the Achievement Gap Without Widening a Racial One," by Michael Winerip (On Education column, Feb. 14): The report on the achievement gap focuses correctly on the home environment and the support students receive there.

News & Media

The New York Times

But it was ransacked and burned by detainees within weeks and has since re-closed.

News & Media

The Guardian

You can only open the closet door once, and cannot touch/change any switches after the door is open (or re-closed, for that matter).

News & Media

The Economist

CIP reorganizes the somatic genome to an intermediate state that is resolved under 2iL condition by re-closing previously opened loci prior to pluripotency acquisition with gradual opening of loci enriched with motifs for the OCT/SOX/KLF families.

In case of graft exposition without screw loosening (n = ?), the surgical field was revised, the bone block was refreshed with a diamond burr, and the flap was tensionlessly re-closed in combination parallel to antibiotic therapy.

Drug-coated stents prevent arteries from re-closing better than the traditional, bare-metal kind and right now Boston Scientific's drug-coated Taxus stent owns 60% of the stent market.

News & Media

Forbes

To avoid further headaches and dealing with the bank, he just paid and re-closed his account.

News & Media

Huffington Post

After trying to expand his conscious for years through cultivating hallucination and madness, Rimbaud might simply have had enough and decided to re-close his mind, get back in the closet, stay off the booze and pose as ordinary.

News & Media

HuffPost

Step 9: The recessed end after AarI digestion was filled in with Klenow to form a blunt end, and the vector was re-closed with a unimolecular, blunt-blunt ligation using T4 DNA ligase at 15°C overnight.

Science

Plosone
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When intending to convey something being closed again, use grammatically correct phrases such as "closed again" or "re-closed" for clarity.

Common error

Avoid using incomplete or truncated expressions like "re closed" without proper context, as it can lead to confusion. Always ensure your phrasing is grammatically sound and easily understood.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

77%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "re closed" functions as an incomplete verb phrase. As Ludwig AI notes, it's not grammatically correct as a standalone expression, requiring additional context to convey a complete meaning.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "re closed" is generally considered grammatically incorrect as a standalone expression and lacks clarity without additional context. Ludwig AI highlights its incompleteness, suggesting the use of more precise and grammatically sound alternatives such as "closed again" or "re-closed". Its intended meaning is often to convey the action of something being closed again, but clarity is best achieved with proper phrasing.

FAQs

How can I properly use "re closed" in a sentence?

While "re closed" isn't grammatically correct on its own, you can use clearer alternatives like "closed again" or "re-closed" within a full sentence.

What's a better phrase than "re closed" to describe something being closed again?

Consider using "closed again" or "subject to closure" for better clarity and grammatical correctness.

Is it correct to say "re closed"?

Ludwig AI indicates that "re closed" is not standard written English. It's better to use phrases like "closed again" or "re-closed" for improved clarity.

When should I use "re-closed" versus "closed again"?

"Re-closed" implies a more active re-closing action. "Closed again" is a more general description of a state. Choose based on whether you want to emphasize the action or the state.

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Source & Trust

77%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: