However, the rat cluster central region has a less stringent fixation of RSHORT1 copies in longer units that would represent the rat equivalent to mouse MLONG1 (Additional File 1 Figure S4).
Catch-up growth occurs after early postnatal growth restriction, and complete catch-up in weight can occur if it begins before d21 in the rat (equivalent to the first 2 3 years in humans).
We found that contrast sensitivities of optomotor responses in W-TChR2V4 rats were equivalent to wild-type rats, even when native photoreceptor cells were degenerated by continuous light exposure.
Given that the average weight of the rat was 475 g, the amount of ETOH consumed by nondeprived rats was equivalent to 1.2 4 g/kg.
The AUCs in plasma concentration of Ibuprofen and a new compound, ER-1039, following single oral administration of these compounds as the O/W microemulsion to fasted rats were equivalent to that of solution administration or increased by nine and two times that of suspension administration, respectively.
The treatment dose (3 g/kg) in rats was equivalent to the maximal clinical dose of RR in the Chinese pharmacopoeia (0.5 g/kg) [ 14, 15].
19, 21 The vertebral compressive strength in bazedoxifene-treated ovariectomized rats was equivalent to or better than that in sham-operated animals and significantly better than that in vehicle-treated ovariectomized animals.
Injecting in rats MTDs equivalent to 5% of the liver resulted in a marked inflammation, with accumulation of albumin and elastase in lungs, influx of inflammatory cells in the airways, and appearance of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)- α followed by IL-6.
In order to understand the expression of Hmx1 in the dumbo rat embryo, and the basis of the rat dumbo phenotype, we examined Hmx1 expression in E13 rat embryos (equivalent to the E11.5 mouse described above) and in E14 rat embryos (equivalent to an E12.5 mouse).
Therefore, the 3-month-old rat is equivalent to a 13-year-old human, the 6-month-old rat corresponds to a 26-year-old human.
