Sentence examples for ratio of mutations from inspiring English sources

One common approach is to quantify the ratio of mutations at non-synonymous sites (d N ) versus synonymous or silent sites (dS); hereafter ω.

In conclusion, PIK3CA mutation occurs more frequently in elder patients and the ratio of mutations in hot spots to non-hot spots is about 2.5 to 1 in HER2-positive breast cancer patients.

This is reflected in the decreased ratio of mutations at A T base pairs relative to C G pairs, which goes beyond that attributable to UNG deficiency alone (Fig.  4C and Supporting Information Fig. 4).

We have modified this section and included 2 new figure panels: 1) one that depicts the position of mutations in DCM patients and control populations or from the senior athletes onto a schematic of the TTN meta-transcript 2) a ratio of mutations found in regions C-terminal to the Cronos promoter to those in the N-terminus in different populations.

For designers of other crowd-based systems in other problem domains, this study suggests that both modification and combination processes should be tested and their ratio of use adjusted according to the results obtained, much as the ratio of mutation and crossover are adjusted in genetic algorithms.

As shown in Table 1, the mutation was detected in both cDNA libraries and the ratio of mutation was significant.

The same approaches were applied to the genome sequences of the closely related ExPEC strains S88, UTI189 and APEC 01, revealing a comparable ratio of mutation and recombination within both groups of E. coli.

Thus, our estimates of Δ M provide testable hypotheses about the ratio of mutation rates in S. cerevisiae.

The remaining number of STs that did not resolve into SLV clonal complexes was 61, giving an inferred 1 1.24 ratio of mutation:recombination.

Analysis of the ratio of mutation to wild-type specific restriction fragments in four subsequent PCR cycles from the exponential range revealed comparable ratios from cycles 3 to 6 (Fig.  1c).

The parameter α, representing the ratio of mutation cost to recombination cost was set to 0.2, the methods to calculate mutation and recombination costs were respectively Hamming and Delta Dirac.