This approach can be termed as functional cost analysis in which weightages for the functions of each part can be compared with the relative costs of the corresponding parts and can be expressed as the ratio of function to cost, called value ratio (Yoshikawa et al. 1994).
The ratio of "Function-unknown" genes was around 50%% independently of stress-inducing agent.
For example, N. gonorrhoeae FA 1090 has the highest ratio of hypothetical genes, whereas almost the least ratio of function-known genes with definite names.
Thus, fat redistribution with aging occurs across species and is associated with age-related diseases, lipotoxicity, and reduced longevity, while retention of a high ratio of functioning subcutaneous to visceral fat is associated with enhanced longevity.
Then, we calculated a normalized ratio of function similarity in terms of sequence identity by comparing the results in Figures 3 through 5 against similar results from random pairs.
In addition, TIM brings out abnormal expression of signal pathways and cytokines; meanwhile the ratio of function-opposite immune cell phenotypes such as M1/M2 macrophages is also imbalanced in TIM, which is called disharmony according to TCM theory.
A less obvious fact, is that the ratio of function to content words is similar for speakers who stutter and controls before age 12 (Howell, Au-Yeng, & Sackin, 1999).
We present asymptotic expansion of function involving the ratio of gamma functions and provide a recurrence relation for determining the coefficients of the asymptotic expansion.
Among the non-linear tri-level programming problems, if some of the functions involved are ratio of two functions, we shall call them fractional tri-level programming problems.
Functions l + E and l - E by the ratio of canonical functions α E, z, β E, z or their derivatives are obtained.
