Exact(2)
We also recorded the ignition locations and size of each simulated fire and used these outputs to construct a fire source sink ratio as the ratio of fire size to burn probability.
They used the ratio of fire density in 20 km wide buffers inside and outside reserve borders to gauge protection inside a reserve against disturbance just outside.
Similar(58)
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.02078.008 To estimate the temperature dependence of a whole f-I curve, Q 10 values are not ideal, as they are defined as the ratio of firing rates at two different temperatures, which will be infinitely large for inputs that only elicit spikes at the higher, but not the lower temperature.
Based on the developed model, parametric study was performed to investigate the effect of load eccentricity ratio, yield strength of steel, compressive strength of concrete and the reinforcement ratio on fire resistance of CFST columns.
In layer 4, called the normalization layer, each neuron receives inputs from all neurons in the rule layer, and calculates the normalized firing strength the ratio of the firing strength of a given rule to the sum of firing strengths of all rules of a given rule.
The aspect ratio of rectangular fire source has an influence on flame extension area; the fire source with smaller aspect ratio leads to a larger flame extension area.
The normalized firing strength is equal to the ratio of the firing strength of a given rule to the sum of the firing strengths of all the rules.
The ratio of post-fire evapotranspiration to precipitation (ET/P) is statistically different from pre-fire conditions (α = 0.05) in nine of the watersheds.
Third layer Here, circular nodes (Ns) calculate the ratio of the firing strength rule (ith rule) to the sum of all firing strength rules, as follows: O_{i}^{ 3} = bar{w}_{i} = frac{{w_{ 1} }}{{w_{ 1} + w_{ 2} }},mathop nolimits_ mathop nolimits_ i = 1, 2. (13)This layer's output is presented as the normalized firing strength.
Kill ratio of Palestinian rocket fire during Operation Protective Edge: 0.000953%15.
The optimum pressure ratio of the directly fired system is higher than that of the indirectly fired system.
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