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It is possible that morph frequencies are maintained by frequency-dependent selection, so that light individuals may present fitness disadvantages of the same magnitude than that represented by low GSH levels in melanic individuals, resulting in a ratio costs:benefits that is similar in both morphs [see [57] for an example of positive selection on darker individuals].
An incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (costs per case response or remission) will be calculated (ICER = (mean costs bCBT treatment-mean costs fCBT / mean bCBT − mean fCBT).
It was shown that when using Youden's index to obtain optimal thresholds, one implicitly uses decision theory with misclassification costs which depend on the prevalence of the disease; more specifically, a cost ratio (costs for the diseased relative to the total costs) which is equal to one minus the prevalence proportion is employed.
Additionally, an incremental cost-utility ratio (costs per QALY) will be calculated; this procedure is identical to the cost-effectiveness ratio with the exception that instead of the cost per QALY, the cost per case of response or remission, is calculated.
Learn what the average mutual fund expense ratio costs clients for funds recommended by the firm.
Similar(51)
Overall, since Barrett came on board, the bank's cost-income ratio (cost of income divided by total income) has fallen from 66% in 1998 to 54% today.
While Coutts does not disclose its own cost-income ratio, cost-cutting at the bank did contribute to the fall in the cost-income ratio for RBS' wealth management division, from 58.4% in 1999 to 55% last year.
Y is sales performance (natural log of sales revenue in US dollars) or cost-efficiency ratio (cost of goods sold divided by sales).
Therefore the ratio "cost for IGRA divided by cost for TST" was calculated (Table 4).
The ratio cost per QALY gained (ICER, incremental cost effectiveness ratio) will be computed and uncertainty will be determined using the bootstrap method or Fieller method.
Mancilla [ 27] presented an interesting discussion on this topic, arriving at the conclusion that the use of parallel ORs depends on ratios: the cost ratio (cost of waiting/cost of idling) and the "setup to surgery time ratio".
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