Exact(5)
However, we do not observe Mpop directly, but rather estimate it from MSHC and the estimated proportion, r, of MSD cases taken to one of the study site's SHCs.
Therefore, National health surveys do not routinely collect data on household expenditures but rather estimate relative wealth from household assets and housing characteristics [16].
RTI methods do not record the 3D surface directly but rather estimate the angular reflectance distribution at each point on the surface and hence create the illusion of 3D viewing of artefacts.
Towards the terminal taxa, individual branch lengths estimate the inverse of the speciation rate, but at the basal regions they rather estimate the inverse of the diversification rate, being the difference between the speciation and extinction rates [79] [81].
Unlike surveillance data, they do not measure observable public health effects, but rather estimate the impact on the basis of assumptions that are difficult to validate in a dynamic system, in particular dose-response functions, food storage and consumption patterns, and consumer behavior.
Similar(55)
These are not actual loan offers, but rather estimates based on what banks nationwide are charging similar borrowers.
Rather, estimates are based on a deliberative process of a group of experts, based on their past knowledge and experience.
That is, the number of heat pumps in service is not prescribed, but rather estimated based on the influence of their improving performance and consequent economic feasibility.
We avoid the well-known topological obstructions to global stability by not confining the attitude estimate to SO(3), but rather estimating a full rotation matrix with nine degrees of freedom.
C-values for P. subflavus and M. lucifugus were not available, but rather estimated from congeners.
First, as mentioned above, we do not obtain accurate estimates of expression levels but rather estimates with uncertainty.
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