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Temperature and pH play a significant role in controlling the growth rates of bacteria.
(b) Similar positive correlation between the 15N incorporation rates of bacteria and those of the phytoplankton cells to which they were attached.
Deposition rates of bacteria were significantly higher during rain events and Saharan dust intrusions, whereas, rainfall did not significantly influence virus deposition.
Variation in the TNC loadings was found to have a considerable impact on the dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration profiles and subsequently, on the photo-inactivation rates of bacteria in the ASP system.
For fixed oil water interfacial areas, the growth rates of bacteria show weak dependence on the initial bacteria concentrations; however, increasing bulk interfacial area leads to higher bacterial growth rates due to an increased amount of available surface area for degradation.
By applying mass balances and an asymptotic biofilm formation model to data from biofilms grown on PVC and HDPE surfaces under turbulent flow, specific growth rates of bacteria in the biofilm were found to be similar for both materials (around 0.15 dand1) and much lower than the specific growth rates of suspended bacteria (around 1.8 day−1.8
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No differences were found between growth rate of bacteria containing the non-toxic pN plasmid and pToxInt plasmid.
The total deposition rate of bacteria or viruses was calculated by adding the dry and wet deposition.
This study optimized spray drying process of Lactobacillus reuteri (L. reuteri) and increased the survival rate of bacteria using the optimized method.
The confocal images revealed the increase in mortality rate of bacteria with increase in concentration of incorporated CAF in gelatin matrix.
To obtain the optimum oxidation rate of bacteria (without PCBs), growth conditions of the mixed bacteria used in the experiment were optimized (data not show).
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