Slag engineering is widely used to reduce the dissolution rate of a refractory lining by forming a solid protection layer at the slag-lining interface, thereby increasing the lining's lifetime.
The population growth rate of the refractory genotype was always lower than that of the highly susceptible genotype.
This finding may be due to various underlying population differences noted above (specifically, a higher rate of cytokine refractory patients in the present study).
The postoperative course was complicated by a multifocal atrial tachycardia resulting in a ventricular heart rate of 270 290/min refractory to medical treatment and cardioversion.
Fortunately, because the three genotypes were blocked by the factor 'mouse', the limitations of the experimental design do not affect the conclusion that the population growth rate of the refractory genotype is lower than that of the other two genotypes.
The removal rate of some refractory organics is not high when potassium ferrate is used alone, and potassium ferrate itself is easily decomposed at low pH value, affecting its oxidation efficiency.
Owing to the successful rate of the removal of refractory compounds in leachate, AOP, however, has some limitation including high energy requirement, and chemical reagent (Kalderis et al. 2008) throughout the leachate treatment process.
The rate of recovery from the refractory state is thought to depend on the calcium concentration in the presynaptic terminal [24, 25, 27].
These phenomena affect the mass diffusion rate of dioxygen through the refractory layer and induce a macroscopic swelling of the material.
The effects of solid-liquid ratio, extraction time, ultrasound power, NaClO concentration and NaOH concentration on the extraction rate of gold from the refractory gold ore were investigated.
