Exact(1)
For example, the randomness rate can increase linearly in proportion to the generation number to maintain the overall population diversity; the PSO tends to perform a local search at the end of the run, which implies that a high rate of randomness is desirable.
Similar(59)
In [30 32] the authors considered a discrete-time network of rate neurons, whose sources of randomness were background Brownian motions for the membrane potentials and normally distributed synaptic weights.
In this case, for both considered topologies, (operatorname {Corr} (nu _{i} (t ),nu_{j} (t ) )) increases with the firing rate provided that the sources of randomness were sufficiently correlated and the network is large enough (see the case (N=32) in the right panels of Fig. 8).
Such a high misconception rate in teachers concerning the mechanism of randomness in evolution is disconcerting because there is probably no other misconception which better indicates a lack of understanding of evolution than the belief that evolution proceeds by random chance (Isaak 2003).
For optimized and adapting populations, the mutation rate μ is the main source of randomness in the system, permitting as well change and improvement.
The sampling rate of samples s s and the sampling rate of transcription factors s f govern the level of randomness when selecting, respectively, rows and columns of the expression matrix to fit a regression model.
But even apart from the usual warnings about statistical error and randomness (the true rate of job creation could turn out to be either much higher or much lower), the numbers are a good bit better than that single data point suggests.
The model considered diffusion of angiogenic factors, uptake of these factors by endothelial cells, and randomness in the rate of sprout formation and the direction of sprout growth.
This is an unexpected twist, because we've largely assumed that the rate of impacts by asteroids is generally constant — an equilibrium with a level of randomness is at least well-understood.
It is shown that the bit sequences generated at rates up to 2.08 gigabit per second (Gbit/s) pass a standard statistical test suite of randomness.
Definitions of randomness.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com