Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(33)
rate of endogenous respiration in biofilm, mg-VS dm−3 min−1.
The rate of endogenous respiration was described as follows [5, 8]: r endo = b endo ρ b X b 1 1 + exp - F RT η (7 where r endo rate of endogenous respiration in biofilm, mg-VS dm−3 min−1 b endo endogenous decay coefficient of active biomass, min−1.
(b) Phase diagram of the circuit shown in (a) in response to an activation signal on SNAIL (S A ) and the production rate of endogenous TGF-β (( {g}_{m_{TGF-beta }} )).
The arrow in (d) highlights that the mesenchymal state can be maintained without EMT-inducing signal S A when the basal production rate of endogenous TGF-β is high.
This bifurcation diagrams (Fig. 5c, d) indicate that the 'irreversibility' of mesenchymal phenotype to switch back to a hybrid E/M phenotype depends directly on the production rate of endogenous TGF-β.
From the kinetic analysis of the experimental data, this behaviour, which has important consequences for the design of biological wastewater treatment processes, was explained with a higher rate of endogenous metabolism at higher OLRs.
Similar(27)
Significantly diminished rates of endogenous respiration (−33%) were observed in DJ-1 KO cells compared to the controls.
They also reported that, as compared with WT hens, R/O hens had attenuated rates of endogenous cholesterol synthesis and a much slower daily turnover of cholesterol.
16, 17 Overnight fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations were similar between the two groups (Table 1) as were basal rates of endogenous glucose production (EGP) (Fig. 2E).
Enhanced ER Ca2+ leak would also predict the elevated ADP/ATP ratio and the enhanced rate of ATP utilization we observed in the rates of endogenous O2 consumption (Norris et al, 2010).
In a previous study, we demonstrated that experimental differences in hematopoietic cell culture outputs could be recapitulated by varying the secretion rates of endogenous regulators in silico (Kirouac et al., 2009).
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com