Sentence examples for rate of constraint from inspiring English sources

To test for differences in the efficacy of purifying selection on the coding sequences of neo-Y genes, we calculated the ancestral rate of constraint, given by d N/d S, for neo-sex linked geneo-sex linkedknown homologenesin bothat. pseudoobscura and D. melanogaster.

Chemical process examples demonstrate the incorporation of input rate-of-change constraints and terminal state constraints in EMPC.

To address this issue, input magnitude constraints and input rate-of-change constraints can be added to the EMPC optimization problem to prevent possible frequent and extreme changes in the requested inputs.

Specifically, we develop input rate-of-change constraints that can be incorporated in Lyapunov-based EMPC (LEMPC) that ensure controller feasibility and closed-loop stability.

Taking the Roemer effect into account (hospitalization depends on bed availability more than on severity of illness) [ 31], higher rates of restraint and constraint could be due to greater availability of acute beds in the system and not to lower quality of acute care.

Methods allow high consideration rate of biomechanical constraints and try to reach the optimal human-product interaction for increased performance and comfort.

Presented quality and reliability of these methods can be used for the innovative design process to develop products which allow high consideration rate of biomechanical constraints and therefore provide best fit to the target population.

Quality and reliability of this technique can be used for the innovative design process to develop customized products which allow high consideration rate of biomechanical constraints and therefore provide best fit to the target population.

Although we are beginning to appreciate the importance of evolution to the ecological effects of invasive species, we still have limited knowledge of the rate of and constraints on invasive species evolution (but see Lavergne and Molofsky 2007; Dlugosch and Parker 2008; Colautti et al. 2010).

More importantly, the rate of accumulation of constraint-building alleles could be higher than that of the accumulation of constraint-removing alleles in a polymorphic population.

A block of data bits is encoded with a rate RSC code of constraint length and generator polynomials.