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When sodium thiosulfate is added, the cathodic process is depolarized, the rate of coating deposition increases and the phase composition of coatings, as well as their morphology, changes.
Gravimetry was used to determine the deposition rate of coating.
However, fluoride strongly affected the rate of coating growth and the morphology of the coating.
Drag reduction rate of coating surface was validated about 12% higher and anti-fouling was proved to about hundred times ameliorate, all of which are more excellent than simple 2D riblet surface.
The reason for the increased rate of coating formation could not be established without further investigation, although several possible explanations have been proposed.
Based on roughness measurements from similar specimens without a YSZ coating, the addition of 10% water vapor increased the rate of coating roughening more than 90% water vapor.
Similar(53)
Ball-cratering micro-scale abrasion technique solve partially this problem once it allows to determine the specific wear rates of coating and substrate by only one set of tests done with the coated surfaces.
Color-based digital image processing is applied for the quantitative recording and rating of coating deterioration processes and for the estimation of NC-values.
Group II cation-exchanged bentonites show a moderate degree of inhibition, where rates of coating disbondment are reduced by up to 60 70% compared to the unpigmented case.
The average rates of coating growth are similar on the two substrates, namely ~ 12 to 13 μm/h, although coating material is nucleated faster on the magnesium during the early stages of treatment.
An in situ scanning Kelvin probe (SKP) technique is used to quantify rates of coating delamination as a function of pigment volume fraction (ϕpt) and draw up a ranking order of inhibitor efficiency.
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