Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
rarely have
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"rarely have" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it to emphasize infrequency or to introduce a subject that is not commonly experienced. Example: "Rarely have I seen such dedication in a team." Alternative expressions include "seldom have" and "hardly ever have."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Encyclopedias
Alternative expressions(20)
barely have
often have
always have
are inclined to
are known to have
little to no
almost no
a minimal amount of
a scant amount of
a negligible quantity of
virtually no
are liable to have
are understood to possess
are recognized as having
are established to feature
are believed to have
are documented to include
are believed to exhibit
are confirmed to have
constantly maintain
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
We rarely have vegetables.
News & Media
Exotic flavors rarely have immediate commercial appeal.
News & Media
"I rarely have anything inside me".
News & Media
But rarely have they been needed.
News & Media
"I rarely have any free time".
News & Media
(McCullers's adolescent characters rarely have mothers).
News & Media
Rarely have work songs been written down.
Encyclopedias
Rarely have I felt so alone.
News & Media
We rarely have lunch together.
News & Media
I love holidays, but rarely have them.
News & Media
Rarely have consumers been this tight.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Ensure that the verb 'have' agrees with the subject that follows it when using the inverted form, such as "Rarely has he..." versus "Rarely have they..."
Common error
Avoid pairing "rarely have" with other negative words like 'not' or 'never' (e.g. "I rarely don't have time"). Since 'rarely' already carries a negative frequency, adding another negative creates a confusing double negative that usually reverses the intended meaning.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.9/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "rarely have" functions as an adverbial of frequency modifying the verb 'have'. As noted in Ludwig, it serves to quantify the occurrence of an action or state as occurring at a very low frequency. It is frequently employed as an auxiliary in the present perfect tense or as a main verb denoting possession or experience.
Frequent in
News & Media
55%
Science
25%
Academic
10%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Social Media
3%
Fiction
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In conclusion, "rarely have" is a highly reliable and grammatically correct phrase used to denote extreme infrequency. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is ubiquitous in high-authority English publications, ranging from hard news to scientific analysis. It is most frequently used to describe a lack of resources, infrequent events or as a powerful rhetorical device when placed at the beginning of a sentence. Whether you are writing a technical report or an opinion piece, "rarely have" offers a clear and sophisticated way to communicate that something is out of the ordinary. To vary your writing, consider using alternatives like "seldom have" for a more formal tone or "hardly ever have" for more casual settings.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
seldom have
Uses a more formal adverb of frequency often found in literary or academic contexts
rarely ever have
Adds the word 'ever' for rhythmic emphasis and to underscore the rarity
hardly ever have
A more conversational and idiomatic way to express nearly zero frequency
almost never have
The most literal and emphatic way to describe an event that is nearly impossible
infrequently have
Provides a more clinical or technical tone suitable for scientific reporting
scarcely have
Emphasizes the near-total absence or insufficiency of the subject
only occasionally have
Suggests a slightly higher frequency than 'rarely', implying sporadic occurrence
rarely experience
Specifies that the 'having' refers to a sensation, event or feeling
seldom possess
Swaps the verb 'have' for a more formal synonym related to ownership
rarely encounter
Focuses on the act of meeting or finding something rather than just possession
FAQs
How do I use "rarely have" in a sentence for emphasis?
To add emphasis, place the adverb at the start of the sentence and invert the subject and verb. For example, instead of "I rarely have been so impressed", write "rarely have I been so impressed".
Is "rarely have" more formal than "seldom have"?
Actually, "seldom have" is typically considered slightly more formal or literary. Both are perfectly acceptable in professional writing, but "rarely have" is more common in modern everyday English.
What is the difference between "rarely have" and "rarely had"?
The difference is purely tense. Use "rarely have" for the present tense or present perfect (e.g. "They rarely have issues"), and use "rarely had" for the past tense (e.g. "He rarely had many friends in school").
What can I say instead of "rarely have"?
Depending on your context, you can use ""seldom have"", ""hardly ever have"", or "infrequently have".
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.9/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested