This question was also an open ended one, which asked participants to rank disciplines.
Once the two phases of analysis were completed, we looked at the demographic data associated with each abstract in order to understand how factors such as gender, geographical location of current institutions, geographical location of the institution where highest degree was obtained, rank, and discipline could be associated with academic professionals' writing practices.
Arum, of Las Vegas-based Top Rank, was disciplined by the athletic commission in August and was fined $125,000 for bringing dishonor to the sport.
So the Rev. Jerry Falwell and other leaders were putting out word that it was time to hold ranks, maintain discipline and help Mr. Bush win.
Eighty-five percent of junior researchers are willing to conduct research in epidemiology, which is the highest ranked research discipline in terms of willingness.
Yet professors of all ranks and disciplines are revealing such information on public, national platforms: blogs, Web pages, social networking sites, even campus television.
OK, we put in a disappointing performance at the World Cup but that is no excuse to sabotage my position with leaks about dissent in the ranks, ill-discipline and total lack of strategic direction.
Our sample includes a broad mix of instructor genders, ranks, course disciplines, class sizes, and institution types (see Table 1).
Participating researchers, representing a broad range of faculty ranks and disciplines, reported that input from stakeholders was valuable and that the CE Studio helped determine project feasibility and enhanced research design and implementation.
Our second hypothesis was that rates of text-matching would vary according to discipline, rank, and gender, and of these factors, only rank seemed to play a role in potential plagiarism.
