Yet, α is largely constant for COV ≤ 7% over a wide range of redundancies, implying that special efforts aimed at further reducing fosmid library variance would be unwarranted.
Designs are optimized with nodal degree (a measure of redundancy) ranging from 2 to 6.
The redundancy of the whole set of analyzed LTR-RTs is reported in figure 2. The extent of redundancy ranges from 433,000 (43.26%, for the Kentucky accession) to 480,000 mapped reads per million (48.00%, for the cv. Hata).
This is mainly reflected by the inadequate range of services and their redundancy.
This goal can be achieved through a wide range of management approaches including redundancy of processes and resources, and resourcefulness (or flexibility) of plans or strategies (i.e.: can be reflected by some key variables in the survey) [ 22- 26].
Additionally, we use a range of correlation thresholds and redundancy to identify gene sets whose values can be imputed with varying degrees of confidence, allowing the user to choose a set of parameters that balances cost and prediction accuracy.
4 9 The amount and timing of release of different mediators, their relatively short half-lives, their limited range of action, their considerable redundancy and pleiomorphisms and the underexpression or overexpression of their receptors 1 10–12 have negatively affected the numerous therapeutic attempts to neutralise specific molecules.
Note that in this figure we present sENC-x as defined by Moriyama and Powell [ 7] which scales ENC to have the same range (0 1) regardless of the level of redundancy.
In particular, EST data have proven to be an effective means of quantifying gene expression in a range of tissues as the extent of redundancy in ESTs reflects the abundance of mRNA in the tissue or cells from which the library was obtained [ 8, 10, 12, 30- 32].
β-Cells from individual mice appear to have a broad range of responses to betatrophin and redundancy may exist that could compensate for the loss of betatrophin function (Yi et al., 2014).
