And even mal-adapted residents can slow range expansions of dispersing species into newly available habitats ('boxcar effect': species can climb climate gradients only as fast as species further up the line; Urban et al. 2012b).
In order to obtain solar particle spectra with sufficient accuracy over the required energy range it is necessary to combine space data with measurements from a wide range of geomagnetically dispersed, ground-level neutron monitors.
The hospital measures ranged from -1.59 to 9.63 with mean 2.64 and standard deviation 2.09, indicating items were easier for these hospitals and a wide range of hospitals dispersed on the interval scale.
Dispersion of dispersed nanoparticles.
As underpricing is indirect cost of any issue for the firm, so issuer/regulators must set a specific range of underpricing to achieve its objective of dispersed ownership.
This range in density of dispersing offspring was based upon previously collected data on the density and fecundity of females in this population of L. tarantula [50], and also data from the current study.
The number and type of side-chains attached to the polyfluorene backbone strongly influence the amount and diameter-range of the dispersed SWNTs.
Some species became extinct over much of their range, some dispersed to new locations, and others survived in refuges and then expanded again; all of these events could have occurred repeatedly during the period [ 3, 4].
Apart from Prev-None, the Prev-AP cohorts did not contrast clearly with respect to baseline values; the highest percentages of patients with laboratory values out of normal range dispersed in different treatment groups for different parameters (see Table 8).
A cladistic biogeographic analysis on the extant lemur distribution in western Madagascar suggests that E. mongoz either had a wide distribution in the past and then disappeared from large parts of its former range, or dispersed across otherwise efficient geographical barriers [ 45].
