(Meredith also doesn't appear to be giving away the magazine to raise circulation.
Staff members said that its high standards gave way to puzzle contests and other gimmicks to raise circulation.
Gone were the days, though, when staff could sit back and hope that the redesign would automatically raise circulation and advertising income by its merits alone.
In her previous job as editor of Marie Claire, a Hearst publication with a decidedly populist slant, Ms. Bailey raised circulation and advertising revenues significantly.
A number of the magazines are redesigning themselves, raising circulation by buying subscriber lists of the defunct publications and trying to distinguish themselves in how they deal with the post-attack world.
The initiative is intended less to raise circulation numbers than to steal away a large portion of the consumer advertisers — like high-end retailers, luxury goods makers and residential real estate companies — that have traditionally preferred The Times.
Third, Mr. Willes's desire to reach out to minority communities and raise circulation in minority neighborhoods, led to the creation of a Latino desk, with 13 reporters, and to partnership arrangements with four small newspapers -- Korea Times, the Spanish-language newspaper La Opinion, the Chinese Daily News and Rafu Shimpo, a publication aimed at the Japanese population.
But Mr. Ginochio, who has written reports critical of the ways newspapers have raised circulation in recent years, including their increasing reliance on copies paid for by advertisers and other third parties rather than the readers themselves, is not giving the papers a clean bill of health.
One plausible hypothesis is that hypoxic tumour cells activate hypoxia-inducible factors that result in the production of IL-6 and VEGF and that these spill into the circulation raising circulating concentrations (see Figure 2).
Similarly, front-page stories in the left-of-center newspaper Libération raised its circulation by 15percentt.
