Sentence examples for ragged distribution from inspiring English sources

In contrast the population consisting of the remaining localities from clade 3 showed a more ragged distribution generally fitting a distribution expected under a growth/decline model.

The mismatch distribution analysis for G. henleyi's CR and CO2 combined sequence shows a ragged distribution (r = 0.005, p = N.S ., indicative of a population which has been stable in size for a long period of time.

First, using the SNP information of each group, we inferred the mt sequence mismatch distributions for domesticated group and Chinese wild group, where a ragged distribution implies the stable population size, and where a bell-shaped pattern is often related to population growth [ 23, 24].

The ragged distributions in mtDNA are more likely attributable to the low τ (fig. 5).

In most cycad populations, cpDNA has a unimodal mismatch distribution (Fig. 8), while multimodal and very ragged distributions are detected in mtDNA within all populations (Fig. 7).

Western Pacific and northern Bering Sea samples [1, 2, 3] showed broad mismatch distributions with mean mismatches larger than 5.30 (Table S7, Fig. S1), whereas southeastern Bering Sea and western Gulf of Alaska samples showed ragged distributions with mean mismatches between 3.09 and 4.46 (Table S7, Fig. S2).

A constant-sized population is expected to have a ragged, multimodal distribution due to ancient bifurcations caused by stochastic lineage loss whereas an expanding population tends to have a unimodal distribution due to a lack of deep bifurcations in the genealogy.

Conversely, stable populations tend to show multimodal "ragged" mismatch distributions [37].

The high levels of genetic diversity, ragged mismatch distributions, and long coalescence times in the northwestern Pacific indicate that these populations have remained large over the Pleistocene and likely supplied colonists for extirpated eastern North Pacific areas on long time scales (dashed line in Fig. 8).

Populations dispersing from this refuge population show ragged mtDNA mismatch distributions and no departures from neutrality, indicating that the refuge population was large and likely persisted over several glacial cycles.

Mismatch distributions are typically ragged or multimodal for populations at stationary demographic equilibrium, but smooth or unimodal for populations that have undergone a demographic expansion [30].