Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(34)
The Beta model is parameterized by a core radius (rc) which represents the extension of the source.
The nonlinear curvature effect defines a minimum radius Rc below which there is no generalised Chapman-Jourguet (CJ) detonation.
The critical radius (rc) in rock is suggested to be much larger than that in many other engineering materials like glass, metals or polymers.
Based on critical dopant ionic radius (rc), different compositions in the LuxNdyCe1−x−yO2−δ (x + y = 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, and 0.20) system are studied.
The radius Rc of the averaging zone is carefully identified with reference to conventional arc welding processes being equal to 0.28 mm for welded joints made of steel.
The effects of time t, groove geometry, cylinder radius rc, groove area Ag, Reynolds number Re, Grashof number Gr, Hartmann number Ha and solid volume fraction ϕ on the fluid flow and heat transfer are examined.
Similar(26)
where I(r) is the surface brightness, r is the radius, and rc characterizes the source extent.
Dopants are added such that the weighted average dopant ionic radius matches rc for all the compositions.
The thermodynamic analysis indicates that the Cr3C2 surface craters can promote forming (Cr, Fe 7C3 nucleus, and the size of (Cr, Fe 7C3 buds grow on the craters was influenced by the shape factor x = R/rc (R: crater concave radius and rc: critical (Cr, Fe 7C3 nucleus radius) and the contact angle θ between (Cr, Fe 7C3 embryo and Cr3C2 crater surface.
Consequently, the detonation front with a radius smaller than Rc cannot propagate in a self-sustained manner.
The formability was observed to show an inverse V-type pattern which revealed that there is a critical radius of tool (Rc) that maximizes the formability in SPIF.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com