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It is important to note that if any of the eight questions are missing, a score is not calculated.
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Questions are missed for different reasons, including being too sensitive, too cognitively demanding, or skipped in error [ 16].
Check your test for your name, and see if any questions are missed.
If answers to individual questions were missing, then scores were calculated as the pro-rated sum of the non-missing items (provided >50% of the questions, e.g., at least 8 of 15 for FKSI-15, were answered).
A few (<0.2%) scores on specific BDI questions were missing.
Patients in whom the answer to either of these questions was missing or unclear were excluded.
If less than 6 questions were missing, assumptions were made to estimate PASE score.
Due to an unforeseen change in the set-up of the study, these questions were missing for the 2013 sample.
For example, in our own data set some questions were missing from the WHO 2007 VA instrument but were present in the WHO 2012 instrument.
If >50% of the questions were missing in any one subscale or for any one person, then the average score was defined as missing and the data were not used.
41 Briefly, if scoring on one or two questions was missing in a specific subsection, the average for that subsection was substituted as the score for that specific question.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com