Sentence examples for quantum ring from inspiring English sources

denotes the difference between magnetic fluxes through the left quantum ring and right quantum ring.

After quantum ring formation, a thin Al0.33Ga0.67As cap layer (10 nm) is deposited over the quantum ring at 400°C.

Additionally, the interdiffusion smooths the quantum ring and barrier interface and modifies the quantum ring geometrical shape and further electronic structures.

The image shows quantum ring structures with a density of approximately 2.4×109 cm−2.

The optical properties of the quantum ring solar cells before and after RTA treatment are studied.

(a) Photoluminescence (PL) measurement of a GaAs quantum ring (QR) sample fabricated using Ga LDE.

The GaAs/Al0.33Ga0.67As structure is repeated six times to form the stacked multiple quantum ring structures.

As a result, the concentration of Al element is increased in the GaAs quantum ring.

In this letter, strain-free quantum ring solar cells were fabricated by droplet epitaxy.

We successfully grow vertically aligned quantum ring-dot structures by Multiple Droplet Epitaxy technique.

In order to study the transport through the double-quantum ring, we need know the retarded (advanced) Green's function.