After every update, we quantify the root mean squared error (RMSE) of the filters estimate according to the real target position.
The traces that were used to quantify the root growth in Figure 3 were also used to generate data that show the direction and degree of deviation from the vertical of plants through about 8.5 days of growth.
The aim of the paper was to quantify the root-mean-square (RMS) error for two different descriptions of the behavior of maximum usable frequency (MUF) 1F2 mode: long-term – monthly averaged dependence and short-term – diurnal dynamics.
To evaluate the effect of Na+ release from the Na2 site on the dynamics of the substrate, DA, in the S1 site, we quantified the root-mean-square fluctuations (RMSFs) in the positional coordinates of the substrate.
WinRhizo was utilized to quantify the following root characteristics: total root length (cm), root diameter (mm), number of root tips and root forks (measurements of root branching), and root length (cm) in five 0.1-mm-diameter size classes.
We have also developed GLO-RIA (Growth and Luminescence Observatory Root Image Analysis), an ImageJ (Schneider et al., 2012) plugin that allows for automated determination of (among other traits) root system area, convex hull, depth, width, and directionality, a metric which quantifies the angle of root segments with respect to gravity.
The purpose of this study was to quantify the meniscal root anatomy of the New Zealand white rabbit to better understand this animal model for future in vitro and in vivo joint degeneration studies.
To obtain a comprehensive view of the estrogen-induced differences in the splice ratios between wt, Ct-ERβ and Nt-ERβ cells, we employed Cuffdiff v2.1.1 [ 44], which calculates the changes in splice isoforms abundance, by quantifying the square root of the Jensen-Shannon divergence, considering each primary transcripts able to produce multiple isoforms.
A conservative estimation quantifies the burden of inadequate rooting treatments on US $50 million per year only in The Netherlands.
To quantify the difference, the root mean square is calculated for the signals to be 1.13 μm, 1.09 μm, 1.06 μm and 1.04 μm corresponding to no damping, damping ratio of 0.05, damping ratio of 0.10 and damping ratio of 0.15, respectively.
The double logistic functions describe the NDVI data better than both the Fourier series and the asymmetric Gaussian functions, as quantified by the root mean square errors.
