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Interobserver reliability was quantified by calculating the intraclass correlation coefficient.
Intraobserver and interobserver agreements were quantified by calculating Cohen's kappa.
The dispersion is quantified by calculating the standard deviation of all inertia constants.
After the CSS process, the energy of periodicity is quantified by calculating peak to correlation energy (PCE).
These effects can be quantified by calculating the covariance matrix for each constellation point, as illustrated in Fig. 2c, d.
Rotation about medial and lateral compartments was quantified by calculating the angle between these tangential relative vectors within each compartment.
The degree of discrimination in hiring is quantified by calculating the difference in the callback rate (i.e., the fraction of invitations) to a job interview between the groups.
This phenomenon was quantified by calculating the Raman enhancement factors (EFs) of the 1509 cm−1 peak for Ag@PAH NPs (Eq. S1, ESI†).
In addition, the preferential affinity of each fluid type to a particular solid surface was quantified by calculating the shortest distance between fluid and solid surfaces.
The magnitude of diffusion can be quantified by calculating the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), where lower values represent areas of reduced diffusion [1].
The biodistribution of [18F]FDG and [18F]FDG-6-P was further quantified by calculating SUVs for the following organs: BAT, heart, brain, right thigh and left thigh.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com