She was uncompromising in her defense of Mies's vision, even after he returned to Chicago when New York State authorities claimed that he lacked the proper qualifications to practice architecture.
Richards himself has studied in a number of countries and holds qualifications to practice law in New York.
In a speech at the Conservative Party conference, he said it was not enough to just have the right qualifications to practice.
Three more years of study led to the attainment in 1912 of the MRCS and LRCP (Membership of the Royal College of Surgeons and Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians, known as the 'conjoint diploma'), marking his formal qualification to practice medicine.
Denouncing his US citizenship, qualifications, licence to practice law and "all material possessions", he reportedly wrote: "I have prophesied for years that I was born for a Great War; that if I did not witness the coming of the Second American Civil War I would begin it myself.
While foreign doctors have always had to pass a battery of tests to prove their qualifications and fitness to practice, the rules were tightened last year.
As punishment, al-Raziq was made to face the Council of the Greatest Ulama of al-Azhar, where he was stripped of his qualifications and his right to practice.
The role of the Board of Law Examiners is to "inquire into and determine the character, fitness, and general qualifications to be admitted to practice law as a member of the bar of the Supreme Court of Indiana".
There are currently no statutory post-graduate qualifications required for doctors to practice in primary care, and in private settings, any patient can seek the care of any doctor (5).
In the private 'fee-for-service' setting, any patient can seek the care of any doctor for any illness, and there are no statutory post-graduate qualifications required for doctors to practice in primary care [ 13].
Assessment can be formative (guiding future learning, providing reassurance, promoting reflection shaping values) or summative (making an overall judgment about competence, fitness to practice, or qualification for advancement to higher levels of responsibility) [ 1].
