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In the future, Dr. Johnston hopes to gather more accurate harp seal population estimates and better data on pup survival.
Dr. Johnston and colleagues found that warming in the North Atlantic had reduced harp seal breeding grounds by about 6 percent per decade over the last 32 years and that this had taken a drastic toll on seal pup survival.
One-week postnatal pup survival was significantly lower in the ethanol-fed (57.1%) than the control (97.8%) group.
There were no effects of PVA on P0, F1 male or female reproductive performance or pup survival, growth, organ weights, and macroscopic or microscopic observations at doses of 2000, 3500 and 5000 mg/kg/day.
Our pup survival rates were within this range.
In 1999 and 2005, pup survival was significantly reduced, suggestive of a disease outbreak [12].
At age 21 days, pups were weaned and the percent pup survival was recorded.
The pulse protocol resulted in robust ectopic expression with no detectable adverse effects on pup survival.
In 1999 and 2005, pup survival was significantly reduced, suggestive of disease outbreaks.
In contrast, we did not observe any alterations in litter size, sex ratio or pup survival.
Pup survival was significantly lower on the NR than in the Interior ORR = 0.25, 95% CI: 0.12, 0.49) (Figure 3).
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