Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
public display of affection
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"public display of affection" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used to describe a physical expression of love or affection between two people in a public setting. Example: The couple's constant public display of affection made some people uncomfortable, but others found it very endearing.
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Wiki
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
47 human-written examples
There was no public display of affection allowed.
News & Media
"And there was no public display of affection," she said.
News & Media
The president is reported to be perplexed by Lagardère's public display of affection.
News & Media
"Stuff like 'P.D.A.,' which stands for public display of affection," he said.
News & Media
"There's a lot more public display of affection, of support, of kindness".
News & Media
The public display of affection began beside a swimming pool when Terry shucked his T-shirt.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
11 human-written examples
Public displays of affection provide that visibility.
News & Media
Public displays of affection are, likewise, taboo.
News & Media
Public displays of affection can be awkward.
News & Media
There was a surprise flourishing of public displays of affection.
News & Media
Such public displays of affection are still generally frowned upon.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "public display of affection", consider the cultural context and social norms of the environment. What might be acceptable in one culture could be frowned upon in another.
Common error
Avoid using "public display of affection" repeatedly in close proximity within your writing. Vary your language by using synonyms like "overt affection" or "open demonstration of love" to maintain reader engagement.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "public display of affection" primarily functions as a noun phrase, often acting as the subject or object of a sentence. It describes the act of showing affection in a public setting. This is supported by Ludwig AI, confirming its accurate usage.
Frequent in
News & Media
89%
Wiki
7%
Science
4%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "public display of affection" is a commonly used noun phrase describing outward expressions of affection in public settings. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. It appears most frequently in news and media contexts, with a neutral register suitable for diverse discussions. While the phrase is widely understood, writers should vary their language by considering synonyms like "overt affection" to avoid repetition. Understanding cultural context is key when using this phrase, as norms surrounding public affection vary globally.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
overt affection
Focuses on the openness and visibility of the affection shown.
open demonstration of love
Emphasizes the loving nature of the demonstration.
affectionate gesture in public
Highlights a specific act of affection.
outward expression of fondness
Stresses the external communication of warm feelings.
visible show of endearment
Underscores the clear visibility of the endearing act.
expressed love publicly
Highlights the action of expressing love.
affection openly exhibited
Focuses on the exhibition aspect of the affection.
public show of tenderness
Emphasizes the gentle and caring nature of the display.
manifestation of affection in public
Emphasizes the appearance of affection in public
observable affection
Stresses the fact that affection can be observed
FAQs
What does "public display of affection" mean?
A "public display of affection" refers to actions that outwardly show love or affection between people in a way that is visible to others.
What's another way to say "public display of affection"?
You can use alternative phrases such as "overt affection", "open demonstration of love", or "affectionate gesture in public" to convey a similar meaning.
Is a "public display of affection" always romantic?
While often used in a romantic context, "public display of affection" can also describe affectionate interactions between family members or close friends.
Are there rules about "public displays of affection"?
Some cultures, establishments, or institutions may have rules or unspoken norms regarding what is considered an acceptable "public display of affection". It largely depends on context and societal expectations.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested