Sentence examples for prudent exploitation from inspiring English sources
Increasing the effects of the non-replicator effects (increasing η) reduces the prudent exploitation strategy and facilitates higher optimal replication strategies leading to high host exploitation.
Reduced kin competition (α<1) gives rise to lower optimal strategies as cooperative actions are more prevalent and leads to the prudent exploitation of the host by the parasite.
One approach to prudent exploitation could thus include avoidance of immunopathology via induction of anti-inflammatory factors such as IL-10.
However, the relationship between virulence and relatedness depends on the social behavior displayed by the parasites, i.e., prudent exploitation, public goods cooperation or spite [ 14].
Under the assumption that more than one P. ramosa spore penetrates the host during seven days of exposure, the present study provides additional support for the prediction that high relatedness selects for prudent exploitation and thus low virulence.
In this scenario, immune-mediated host death has the effect of increased background mortality i.e., the host will die regardless of what the parasite does (Long et al. 2008a)—which weakens the survival benefit of prudent exploitation and may select for increased virulence (Day et al. 2007).
The theory arising from this dissection of the causes of immunopathology predicts that when the risk of immune-mediated host death increases with within-host exploitation (for example, when ϕ1 or ϕ3 > 0), natural selection favors parasites with prudent within-host exploitation strategies because of the increased survival cost of exploitation (Day et al. 2007).
This presupposes that prudent measures are needed to make microcredit access a tool of poverty alleviation rather than a tool of child exploitation.
