Sentence examples for proxy cost from inspiring English sources

According to court filings, Jason Iwanika, a supervisor for Imperial Oil, an Exxon subsidiary in Canada, asked his superiors in the United States whether he should apply Exxon's proxy cost to a project.

In 2014, the company published a report saying that it had begun to add a "proxy cost" to all of its activities — a notional tax, in anticipation of increased environmental regulations, which sometimes amounted to as much as eighty dollars per ton of carbon emissions.

It is used to proxy cost of living effects on life expectancy.

These figures are based on a proxy cost of oil, which actually includes a not-insignificant weighting for gas.

Table 3 further display estimated average proxy cost attached to ecosystem services for restoration of degraded land.

The cost of a rapid diagnostic test is included in the model as a proxy cost for any diagnostic or co-treatment in addition to appropriate first line therapy [35].

Yet, it is not uncommon to see US-based proxy costs in Canadian reports, as there is a marked lack of Canadian-specific cost information relating to diabetes and its complications in the literature.

Because data from the insurance company are based on reimbursement, the dataset provide insight into valid medical costs and not proxy costs calculated from medical file research or questionnaire data.

"Exxon's proxy-cost risk-management process may be a sham," John Oleske, an attorney in Schneiderman's office, wrote in one court filing.

C-statistic serves as a poor proxy for cost, yet few researchers have incorporated cost into readmission models [9, 10].

Retail electric companies can offer dynamic pricing to residential electricity customers via smart meter-enabled tariffs that proxy the cost to procure electricity on the wholesale market.