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Functional exchange described the provision of tangible support from one network member to another [ 24].
Provision of tangible support or material resources from one network member to another also improves network members' performance [ 24].
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The findings showed that social cohesion leads to higher degrees of social embeddedness, resulting in the provision of higher levels of tangible support and emotional support to neighbors, in times of sickness and for help with household tasks.
Scores from similar categories of tangible support from parents and friends were combined to compute a tangible support score (α = 0.87).
Some other studies also indicated the importance of tangible support for adaptation to a chronic disease.
In spite of the benefits of tangible support, efforts to provide tangible support may not be well-received if it contributes to a sense of loss of control or makes the recipient feel more vulnerable [ 28].
Controls also reported higher levels of tangible support at 6 months than did intervention participants (p = .0282).0282
Examples of tangible support can include sharing of useful tools, policies, and materials or serving as a reference for colleagues [ 25, 35].
This finding is consistent with the results of studies that show the more important role of tangible support toward health for men than for women.
Functional support is usually described in terms of the provision of information, tangible support and emotional support [ 16- 19].
Our measure was heavily focused on the provision of tangible material support such as help with obtaining medicines, performing chores, or going to the doctor.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com