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But if the new definition does not change who gets a diagnosis, he asked, "Why mess with it at all?" The D.S.M. panel also made an attempt to clarify the difference between normal sadness and depression, by spelling it out in a footnote added to the proposed depression definition.
Although several predictors for QOL in patients with migraine were proposed, depression and migraine-associated factors were the most consistent ones [12, 14, 17, 20, 22 24].
While most patients followed pathways congruent with the proposed depression model structure, three did not.
Almost all observed transitions between states followed pathways consistent with the proposed depression model, suggesting strong congruence between the proposed model structure and the observed data.
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The opposite of these alterations is what has been proposed for depression (experimental models of depression) (Garcia et al. 2009; Kos et al. 2006; Machado-Vieira et al. 2009; Nowak et al. 2003b; Popik et al. 2008; Zarate et al. 2006).
It has been proposed that depression negatively impacts pattern separation abilities.
In this light, the concept of 5-HT vulnerability, defined as increased sensitivity to natural or experimental alterations of the serotonergic system, proposed for depression [5] can be valid also for migraine.
It has been proposed that depression in men may manifest as increased alcohol consumption.
Theories about their etiological relation have proposed that depression increases the risk of alcohol dependence [ 45].
Bandura (1977a) proposed that depression will occur when either self-efficacy or outcome expectancy is low.
Beck (1967) proposed that depression is a manifestation of an unrealistic negative view about the relationship between the self and the world.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com