Sentence examples similar to proportionality problem from inspiring English sources

Bernstein, SJ. "Two Problems for Proportionality About Omissions". Dialectica (2014).

After these are address in sections 4.4.1 and 4.4.2, criticisms of retributivism based on problems with proportionality will be addressed in 4.4.3.

Here the question arises: can we accept the initial matrix homothety as optimal solution for proportionality case of matrix-updating problem?

Although stratification is effective in removing the problem of non-proportionality and simple to implement, it has some disadvantages.

But the problem is always one of proportionality.

Here the main question arises: can we accept the matrix homothety ({mathbf{X}} = k{mathbf{A}}) as optimal solution for proportionality case of a general matrix-updating problem?

It means that, from viewpoint of the Kullback Leibler divergence minimization approach, the matrix homothety ({mathbf{X}} = k{mathbf{A}}) can be classified as optimal solution for proportionality case of a general matrix-updating problem.

Dedicated approaches to this problem assume that the constant of proportionality (power law decay exponent) is known [4 6] or include the energy measurements as a general non-linear relation [3].

The concept of least infringement or the minimization of burdens and use of alternative approaches indicate the need for proportionality of public health response to public health problems.

The really difficult problem, though, is to show that the constant of proportionality for the circumference is precisely twice the constant of proportionality for the area that is, to show that the constant now called π really is the same in both formulas.

Here, we argue that proportionality of hazards can be problematic in competing-risk problems and analyses must consider time by covariate interactions as a default.