Thus, antigens other than TRPM1 or mGluR6 may be involved in the pathogenesis of a large proportion of MAR.
Our results show a high proportion of DEC, where typical EAEC and typical EPEC predominate among Tanzanian children with diarrhea.
To test the increase in proportion of NoV outbreaks attributed to the GII.4 Sydney strain by month during the 2012 13 season, we used the χ test for trend.
The mean proportion of NoV GII.4 within each ward or clinic with respect to the mean patient age is shown in Figure 3.
Twenty-three studies [hospital-based (n = 21); emergency department based (n = 1); both (n = 1)] evaluated NoV disease among hospitalized diarrhea case-patients in whom the proportion of NoV disease ranged from 3%to31%1%; pooled proportion was 11%9595% CI 8%14%%).
To estimate NoV-associated deaths and hospitalizations among children in developing countries, we multiplied global estimates of diarrhea deaths (1 ) and hospitalizations (9 ) by the pooled proportion of NoV among children <5 years of age hospitalized with diarrhea.
The proportion of NoV cases considered to be nosocomial showed a U-shaped curve with the largest proportions in those ≥70 years (65%%) followed by infants <1 year (16%%).
Most (n = 19) of these studies of severe diarrhea cases focused on children <5 years of age, and the pooled proportion of NoV disease in these studies was 12%95%5% CI 10%15%%).
