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(13 where α is a proportionality coefficient, aiming at balancing the proportion of above two items in the objective function.
In most states, the proportion of below diabetes error was larger than the proportion of above diabetes error.
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Pruning significantly decreased LAI with 20 cm spacing indicating a higher proportion of above-ground biomass allocated for wood growth.
Although a greater proportion of above-drainage discharges were net acidic in 2012 compared to below-drainage discharges, the increase in pH between 1975 and 2012 was greater for above- (median pH increase from 4.4 to 6.0) compared to below- (median pH increase from 5.6 to 6.1) drainage discharges.
The proportion of above-knee and below-knee amputations was significantly higher in patients with CKD and dialysis (Table 1).
In NHANES 1999 2006, the proportion of above-LOD observations ranged from 48.8% (bromoform) to 95.0% (chloroform) for blood, and 54.0% (bromoform) to 82.7% (chloroform) for water.
Possible explanations may be differences in comorbidities, the access to specific treatment structures for diabetic patients, or smoking habits, as indicated by a higher proportion of above-knee amputations in nondiabetic patients.
The method is illustrated in the context of a design-based forest inventory of a target attribute Y with a census of a co-located vector of auxiliary variables (X) correlated with Y. Two case studies from Norway and Switzerland confirmed significant and practically important scale effects in quantiles and proportions of above ground live tree biomass (Mg ha−1) and stem volume (m3 ha−1).
A high proportion of this above-ground production (2.60 Mg DM ha−1 year−1) corresponds to leaves 2.1 ± 0.11 Mg DM ha−1 year−1 [8].
Finally, carbon emissions from domestic air and land travel amount to a tiny proportion of the above-ground carbon sequestered on ecotourism-controlled lands.
The proportion of families earning above $150,000 a year more than doubled between 1990 and 1997, from 4.5percentto11.6percentcent.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com