Exact(4)
Hence, we recommend using MMI instead of SMI if the missing data proportion is substantial and if researchers are interested not only in unbiased estimates (e.g., for purely descriptive purposes) but also in unbiased standard errors of these estimates (e.g., for significance testing).
This proportion is substantial given the serious complications resulting from congenital rubella syndrome.
In view of the economic need to prevent early exit from work, this proportion is substantial.
For midwives, the proportion is substantial: six districts had more than 10% of their midwives in private practice; in two of these districts approximately one third were in private practice.
Similar(56)
Panel C shows that these proportions are substantial, equaling 79.1% and 48.2% for the EW and VW portfolios, respectively.
Further, lifetime and six month prevalence for sexual violence reported by both women in the CAR and Cameroon were similar, and both proportions were substantial.
A good example of this is the relationship between parents' access to leave and their decision to take time off work to care for their children; the difference in proportions was substantial (16 percentage points) but did not attain statistical significance, likely due to the small sample size.
It is important to recognize that traits with low narrow-sense heritabilities can still be underlain by a substantial amount of additive genetic variance; heritability is a proportion and if there is substantial phenotypic plasticity in a triat or only weak canalization, then the denominator will be such that the proportion will appear small.
Statistics on blogs that are started but not updated remain elusive, but the proportion is undoubtedly substantial.
Allison ([2002]) demonstrated that even in the case of MCAR, dummy-variable adjustment may lead to biased estimates in ordinary least squares regression when the proportion of missing data is substantial (i.e., 50%).
The identical rates of symptomatic and asymptomatic seroconversions during prophylaxis show that the proportion of asymptomatic infection is substantial and must be considered during any influenza outbreak [ 21].
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