Sentence examples for propagation factor for from inspiring English sources

Table 1 lists the results of normalized RMS errors for peak altitude and electron density of F2 layer, and ionospheric propagation factor for the four seasonal periods.

The percent standard relative deviation of data from their respective medians for F2 peak altitude, F2 critical frequency, and propagation factor for 1987 low and 1990 high solar activity conditions.

The propagation factor for the vertical EOG channel (channel 9) was set to one, that yields a vertical EOG-channel showing typical blink artefacts.

The plots in the upper left panel, upper right panel, lower left panel, and lower right panel in Fig. 6 shows comparisons for propagation factor between the ionosonde and IRI models for vernal equinox, June solstice, September equinox, and December solstice, respectively.

Considering the singularity characteristic of the crack detecting signals when crack initiates, the wavelet packet analysis method is applied for feature extraction and two damage factors, crack initiation factor (CIF) and crack propagation factor (CPF), are constructed for damage initiation and propagation degree identification.

The normalized RMS errors for propagation factor show no significant changes to solar variability.

Fig. 3. Same as Fig. 1 except for propagation factor M 3000 F2.

Fig. 3. (a) Same as Fig. 1, but for propagation factor (M 3000 F2) and equatorial vertical plasma drifts.

where α is a complex number accounting for propagation factor and backscattering factor from the target and e(t) is the sum of the thermal noise and interference.

Fig. 9. Same as Fig. 7 except for propagation factor M3000F2. Figure 9 shows local time variation of the percent relative deviations, ΔM3000F2 between model results and data.

Same as Fig. 4 except for propagation factor M3000F2. Beside IRI validation, we explore if there are any significant discrepancies between the measured and modeled results and to indicate specific time for these discrepancies.