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By identifying these non-visual aspects of a VPL, this research hopes to contribute to future, rigorous investigation of the impact of visual programming representations.
As part of research into the cognitive effects of visual programming representations, a worldwide survey of LabVIEW programmers was conducted via the World Wide Web and resulted in 227 survey responses.
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The specific research issues addressed involve identifying and developing program representations and transformations suitable for classes of hierarchical hypermedia, and providing supplemental interactions for improving the personalized experience.
There are several application scenarios where the test data have been obtained at a different program representation as where the test data are executed: when using model-based testing, when the software has evolved over time, or the test-data generation is done on higher program representations to achieve easy retargetability of the test-data generation.
Using this approach as a foundation, we present an experimental study that compared the comprehensibility of two alternative auditory program representations: one with lexical scoping cues that convey the nesting level of program statements, and another without such scoping cues.
In all such cases there is the question of whether the structural code coverage achieved at the original program representation is also fulfilled at the transformed program representation.
The techniques it adopts are those of programming by example, visual program representation and direct manipulation.
Higher program-representation levels include, beside the source-code level, languages of domain-specific modeling environments with automatic code generation.
A chess-playing computer is explicitly programmed with a large number of specific strategies, in consequence of which it almost always ends up trying to get its queen out early; but nowhere is there any explicitly programmed representation with the content "get the queen out early", or any explicitly programmed representation from which "get the queen out early" is swiftly derivable.
To achieve a required structural code-coverage criteria it is beneficial to derive the test data at a higher program-representation level than machine code.
On the other side, a test-data generator operating on such a high-level program representation could be easily retargeted to different platforms.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com